Population
Land area
GDP/capita
Stayover visitors
Cruise arrivals
Life expectancy
Highest point
Coastline
Avg high temp
Sea temp
Annual rainfall
Sunshine
UNESCO sites
Practical facts
Choose country
🇵🇷 Puerto Rico
🇧🇸 Bahamas
🇧🇧 Barbados
🇨🇼 Curaçao
🇦🇼 Aruba
🇻🇮 USVI
🇰🇾 Cayman Is.
🇸🇽 Sint Maarten
🇹🇨 Turks & Caicos
🇨🇷 Costa Rica
🇲🇽 Mexico
Population
Source: World Bank / national statistics offices 2024
Land Area (km²)
Source: CIA World Factbook · Sint Maarten = Dutch side only
GDP per Capita (USD, nominal)
Source: World Bank 2023–24 (current US$)
Stayover Air Arrivals (per year)
Source: national tourism boards 2024 (Sint Maarten 2023) · PR = non-resident lodgers, USVI = total air arrivals
Cruise Passenger Arrivals (per year)
Source: national ports / Caribbean Tourism Org 2024 · Bahamas national total; Nassau port alone ~5.6M
Life Expectancy (years)
Source: World Bank / CIA World Factbook 2023–24
Highest Elevation (m)
Source: CIA World Factbook · highest natural point per island
Coastline (km)
Source: CIA World Factbook · Sint Maarten figure is whole-island
Average Daytime High (°F, annual)
Source: climate normals composites · warm year-round across the region
Average Sea Temperature (°F, annual)
Source: sea-surface climate data · swimmable all twelve months
Average Annual Rainfall (mm)
Source: climate normals composites · the ABC islands (Aruba, Curaçao) sit in the southern arid belt
Average Sunshine Hours by Month (main city)
Source: NOAA 1991–2020 normals (San Juan) · climate-data composites elsewhere (estimated)
Island / City
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun
Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Annual
🇦🇼 Oranjestad
250 250 285 270 270 275
300 300 285 260 235 240
3,220
🇨🇼 Willemstad
270 255 285 270 260 250
270 303 240 245 236 277
3,161
🇰🇾 George Town
248 224 279 300 279 240
279 248 240 248 210 217
3,012
🇹🇨 Providenciales
248 248 265 270 265 255
275 275 240 235 220 224
3,020
🇻🇮 Charlotte Amalie
248 224 279 270 248 240
279 279 240 248 210 217
2,982
🇸🇽 Philipsburg
245 225 275 265 250 245
275 275 245 240 215 225
2,980
🇵🇷 San Juan
237 231 282 268 255 259
281 268 235 227 202 217
2,964
🇧🇸 Nassau
217 224 248 275 279 240
279 279 212 217 210 217
2,897
🇧🇧 Bridgetown
233 238 279 270 257 231
242 233 204 195 195 217
2,794
🇨🇷 Costa Rica (San José)
186 199 220 186 124 93
130 130 93 93 132 168
1,754
Sunshine hours/month ·
under 80
80–160
160–240
240–300
300–360
360+ / yr-high
Mexico & Central America · Stayover Air Arrivals (per year)
Source: SECTUR (Mexico) 2023 · ICT (Costa Rica) 2024
UNESCO World Heritage Sites
Source: UNESCO World Heritage List 2024 · Curaçao site inscribed under Netherlands · Puerto Rico site inscribed under United States · Bahamas, Aruba, USVI, Cayman Islands, Sint Maarten, Turks & Caicos: 0 sites
Practical Quick Facts
Currency · USD acceptance · languages · driving side · plugs & voltage
Island Currency USD? Languages Drives Plug · Volts
🇦🇼 Aruba Aruban florin (AWG) Widely Papiamento, Dutch, English, Spanish Right A / B · 120V
🇧🇸 Bahamas Bahamian dollar (1:1 USD) Interchangeable English Left A / B · 120V
🇧🇧 Barbados Barbadian dollar (2:1 USD) Widely English, Bajan Creole Left A / B · 115V / 50Hz
🇰🇾 Cayman Islands Cayman dollar (KYD) Widely (fixed) English, Spanish Left A / B · 120V
🇨🇼 Curaçao Caribbean guilder (XCG) Widely Papiamentu, Dutch, English, Spanish Right A / B / F · 127V / 50Hz
🇵🇷 Puerto Rico US dollar Sole currency Spanish, English Right A / B · 120V
🇸🇽 Sint Maarten Caribbean guilder (XCG) Very widely English, Dutch Right A / B · 110V
🇹🇨 Turks and Caicos US dollar Sole currency English Left A / B · 120V
🇻🇮 U.S. Virgin Islands US dollar Sole currency English, Spanish Left A / B · 120V
🇨🇷 Costa Rica Costa Rican colón (CRC) Widely Spanish Right A / B · 120V
Curaçao & Sint Maarten adopted the Caribbean guilder (XCG) in 2025, replacing the Netherlands Antillean guilder (ANG).